SA History Timeline

1663

Autshumato dies

Autshumato, a Goringhaicona leader who had served as an interpreter and trading intermediary, died in 1663.

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Autshumato, also recorded as Autshumao or Herry, was a Goringhaicona leader who worked as an interpreter and trading intermediary before and after the VOC settlement was founded. He built relationships with passing ships, negotiated livestock access and was imprisoned on Robben Island in 1658; after escaping in 1659, he returned to the Cape and resumed his intermediary work. He died in 1663.

Significance

His death closed the career of one of the Cape’s principal pre- and early-colonial intermediaries, whose trading relationships and negotiations connected local communities with passing ships and the VOC station.

Why it matters

His death closed the career of one of the Cape’s principal pre- and early-colonial intermediaries, whose trading relationships and negotiations connected local communities with passing ships and the VOC station.